翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Uppland Regiment
・ Uppland Regiment (signals)
・ Uppland Rune Inscriptions 101, 143 and 147
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 100
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 1011
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 1014
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 1034
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 1043
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 11
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 1113
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 1144
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 1145
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 1146
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 1158
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 13
Uppland Runic Inscription 130
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 15
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 171
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 181
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 210
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 227
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 308
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 328
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 35
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 448
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 485
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 489
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 53
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 541
・ Uppland Runic Inscription 613


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Uppland Runic Inscription 130 : ウィキペディア英語版
Uppland Runic Inscription 130

Uppland Runic Inscription 130 or U 130 is the Rundata catalog listing for a Viking Age memorial runic inscription which is located at Nora, which is in Danderyd, Stockholm County, Sweden, and in the historic province of Uppland. The runic text directly refers to an estate held in an allodial title.
==Description==
The inscription on U 541 consists of runic text in the younger futhark that is carved on a serpent that forms a circle. A cross is in the center of the inscription. The inscription, which is on a rock-face and is 1.9 meters tall by 1.54 meters wide, is classified as being carved in runestone style Pr4, which is also known as Urnes style. This runestone style is characterized by slim and stylized animals that are interwoven into tight patterns. The animal heads are typically seen in profile with slender almond-shaped eyes and upwardly curled appendages on the noses and the necks. This stone is considered to be a "good example" of an inscription in style Pr4.〔 p. 123.〕 Based upon stylistic analysis, the inscricption has been attributed to a runemaster with the normalized name of Åsmund Kåresson. Åsmund was active in the first half of the 11th century in Uppland.
The runic text states that the inscription was a memorial sponsored by a man named Bjôrn in memory of his brother Óleifr, who died as a result of some form of betrayal. The brother's death took place in ''Finnheiðr'' or Finnveden, which is a former district in Småland. Other runestones that mention Finnveden include Sm 35 in Replösa and Sm 52 in Forsheda allmänning.〔 p. 35.〕 U 130 is also a public record which resolves the legal issue of the inheritance of a farm located in ''Elgjastaðir'' or the modern village of Älgesta in Husby-Ärlinghundra parish, which the text states was held through an allodial title by Bjôrn as the family inheritance from his father Finnviðr. Under an allodial right, a member of a family had first rights to purchase a farm, and if the farm was sold to a stranger a family member could within a certain number of years redeem the property at the original sale price plus the cost of any improvements. It has been suggested that the inscription at Nora means that the two brothers owned two farms, one at Nora and the other thirty kilometers north at Älgesta.〔 pp. 279-280.〕 The runes suno on the stone, which translate as "sons at," follow the rule that double letters are represented with only a single letter, even if one of the two letters are at the end of one word and the second is at the beginning of the next word. The transliteration of the runic text for these words, suno| |o, shows word divisions and a separate o-rune for each of the two words.
The inscription is known locally as the ''Norahällen''. Bjôrn, the sponsor of U 130, would later raise another runestone, U 433 which was found at the church in Husby-Ärlinghundra, in memory of himself.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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